Deferred Revenue VS Accrued Revenue (How to Set Your SaaS Company Up for Success)
About this video
Martell, stressing he is not an accountant, explains SaaS accounting from a founder’s perspective and urges moving from cash to accrual accounting. He says he assumed everyone used accrual until a coaching call showed about 15% of his clients used cash, while most non-software small businesses run off their bank account, which gives no visibility into what is owed, what is coming, or how marketing, sales, and new initiatives are performing. Cash accounting records revenue or expenses when money moves; accrual records them when invoiced or when the service is allocated, following GAAP. His ‘Fire Startup’ example invoices a customer on July 1 but is paid August 30 — cash records revenue August 30, accrual on July 1. He then defines two terms: deferred revenue, where a client pays a year upfront and the revenue must be split across the 12 months rather than taken at once, and accrued expenses, expenses recorded in the accounting that have not yet been paid, typically showing as accounts payable. For reporting, he notes Xero and QuickBooks default to accrual, and advises hiring a bookkeeper who understands accrual accounting to set up the software and produce reports, offering his Precision Scorecard Framework for tracking key metrics weekly, monthly, and quarterly, with different metric sets for companies under a million in revenue and those at a million-plus in ARR.
Key takeaways
- Cash accounting, running the business from the bank account, hides what is owed and how initiatives are performing; accrual accounting gives that visibility
- Accrual records revenue and expenses when invoiced or allocated, not when cash moves — e.g., a July 1 invoice paid August 30 counts in July
- Deferred revenue: upfront payments, such as a year paid in advance, must be recognized month by month rather than all at once
- Accrued expenses are expenses recorded before they are paid, generally appearing as accounts payable
- Set accounting software (Xero or QuickBooks default to accrual) to accrual and hire a bookkeeper who understands accrual and GAAP to run reporting
Episode details: published December 21, 2020 · 8:27 long. Summary written by Self Growth Videos from the episode itself. Business results and any income figures mentioned are Dan Martell’s own claims, shared for education — they are not typical or guaranteed.
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